1. Development Objectives
1.1. Overall objectives
Developing Can Tho
city to become the modern city and urban area of Category I before 2010 and
basically become industrialized city before 2020; become socio-economic,
education and training, science and technology centre, health and cultural
centre of Mekong River Delta region; become the important traffic junction for
enter-regional transportation and international transportation; become the key
city holding the strategic position in terms of national defense and national security
of Mekong River Delta region and the country; become a development pole which
plays motive role in promoting the strong development of Mekong River Delta
region.
1.2. Main criterion for
period 2010-2020
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Average GDP growth rate in 2011-2015 is 16% per year and
2016-2020 is 18% per year.
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GDP per capita (current price) shall reach 4,611 USD in
2020.
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Expert turnover in 2011-2015 increases averagely 21.8% per
year and in 2016-2020 increases averagely 21.3%/year. The average export value
shall reach 1,540 USD/person in 2015 and 3,520 USD/person in 2020.
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The GDP ratio up to 2020 is agricultural
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Production – forestry – piscicuture is 3.7%, industry construction
is 53.8% and service is 42.5%.
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Up to 2020, the number of labor with vocational training
shall account for 47.7% of total labor at working age, in with workers with
degrees and certificates shall account for 25.1%, workers graduated from
professional intermediate schools shall account for 21.1% and from colleges
shall account for 8.8% and from universities or post-graduate education shall
account for 45%.
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The city successfully provides jobs for approximate 600,000
people at working age during 2006-2020. Averagely the city provides jobs for
approximately 200,000 labors every five year.
2. Development
direction of some economic sectors and development of socio-economic
infrastructure.
2.1. Industry – small scale industries
Industrial sector
is the leading sector in industrialization career of the city in the period of
from now to 2020, in particular the industrial sector includes the following:
producing materials serving for agricultural and pisciculture production:
processing agricultural products and aquatic products after harvesting from the
city and neighboring areas; strongly developing products with strong points for
export basing on competitive advantages. Key industrial sectors include
processing food and foodstuff, drinks, energy, mechanical products and
chemicals and biochemical, biological, electrical, electronic, computing and
new material products.
Increasing
investment mobilization; constructing and completing industrial parks of the
city, centre of industrial and small scale industries; mobilizing other
provinces in
Delta region of
form a “complex of industrial park with the same investments”, form hi-tech
industrial parks; constructing and promoting strong trademarks and improving
the investment environment.
Construction sector
in the coming time shall focus on improving, repairing and newly constructing
public works and civil works, mainly including construction of residential
areas, resettlement areas for people with low income and houses for the
community, industrial parks/complex, commercial and service industrial areas
for the province, state agencies for new districts and other public welfare
works.
2.2.
Agricultural and aquatic product production
Speeding up the
transition of tree mechanism in accordance with the intensive farming direction
and diversifying rice varieties, developing garden economy combining with
aquaculture and garden tourism; constructing specialized zone for producing
safe and clean vegetables serving for the urban areas, constructing hi-tech industrial
parks, strongly developing technical and agricultural services and flowers
production serving for demands of the urban areas and tourism. Developing aquaculture
with different types of semi-industrial, industrial aquaculture, alternation of
rice production and aquaculture.
2.3.
Commerce and Service
Speeding up the commerce-service
development to turn the city become the commerce and service centre of Mekong
River Delta region, linking Can Tho city market with other markets of provinces
in Mekong River Delta region, big cities and other key economic zones of the South,
the whole country and regional countries; implementing the strategy of
increasing export, expanding the domestic markets in parallel with
international economic international. Developing commerce with the
participation of all economic components. Encouraging the development of commerce,
service business to develop different sectors and re-allocate labours.
Tourism sector of
the city should focus on traveling services to attract tourists in ecological
tourism areas, cultural tourism, conference tourism at the city and neighboring
provinces. Developing inter-regional and bilateral and multi-international
tourism tours. Focusing on restoring and conserving historical, cultural
monuments and existing tourism areas, expanding new tourism routes improving
physical facilities of tourism sector, diversifying tourism products, service
types and cooperating with regional provinces to construct and develop satellite
tourism areas, constructing tourism events festivals for Can Tho and Mekong
River Delta region. On the other hand, organizing domestic and international
tourism programs and developing the professional tourism staffs, strategy for
tourism products and long-term tourism promotion programs.
2.4.
Culture and society
Education and training: Speeding up the
education and training development; strengthening the results of illiteracy
elimination, secondary education universalization and progressing to increase
the quality of education and high school education universalization, increase
the training quality, foreign language and computing skill teachings from
primary education level.
Health: Focusing on investment for constructing
offices, providing equipments and strengthening the health network, increasing
capacity, quality of disease examination and curing, increasing the family
planning program, preventing nutritional deficiency for children, increasing
the quality of food sanitation management, environmental sanitation management,
propagandizing and mobilizing the community to participate in health insurance.
Encouraging private economic sectors to invest in construction of private
hospitals including international hospitals, maternity hospitals medical
practices, dental practices, traditional medicine centre.
Information and culture: Developing culture
in connection and synchronous with socio-economic development, construction of
comprehensive developed people. Creating new developments in terms of quality
of the movement” the whole people unite to build cultural life”. Investing for
upgrading, expanding and constructing new synchronous and diversified cultural
and information works and continue to develop culture and information
activities with increasingly high quality.
Sports: Developing many different types of sports,
training the sportspersons at national and international level. Investing in
construction and completion of sports physical facilities, ensuring to serve
for trainings, entertainment and sports competitions of the people. Speeding up
the socialization to attract social forces and to diversify sports activities
for the community.
2.5.
Socio-economic infrastructure development:
Diversifying the investment
methods of the projects to mobilize all potential of the society to invest for
traffic infrastructure. Continuing the socialization policies of education,
health, cultural, sports and tourism activities.
2.6.
Establishing functional areas:
- Central urban functional area:
including Ninh Kieu district and Binh Thuy district with the total area of
approximate 9,800ha and population of more than 5000,000 people up to 2020
- Port-industrial functional area:
including the majority in Cai Rang district which is a new urban area in
accordance with Hung Phu industrial park and Cai Cui port with the total area
of approximately 6,000ha and population of more than 150,000 people.
- Industrial urban function area:
including the majority of area along Hau River of O Mon district, which is the
concentrated industrial development area combining with residential area,
airport, ports with total area of more than 150,000 people.
- Technology urban functional area:
Including the area along Hau River in the west of O Mon district (Thoi Long and
Thoi An) which is the hi-tech development area combining with centers of
education and researches serving for technology, industry and agriculture with
total area of 7,000ha with more than 80,000 resident, people and estimated of
20,000 to 30,000 non-resident people.
- Service-Industry urban function area: Including
Thot Not district and expanded to Lo Te which is the agricultural and aquatic
product processing area combining with clue markets of rice and aquatic product
and the distribution centre of agricultural product and food; transfer centre
between urban central areas with An Giang Border Gate Economic Area, Kien Giang
Sea Economic Area with total area of approximate 3,000ha and population of more
than 100,000 people.
- Ecological urban function area:
Including the centre of Phong Dien district, Can Tho River side area which is
the area for developing garden villas with river and water landscape and tourism
routes, areas and is developed to the South of the Central Urban area in
accordance with the direction of developing Medium and high-ranking residential
areas, resorts which is the green lung of the central urban area. Area of
approximate 3,000 ha and population of more than 50,000 people.
Source:
Decision No.21/2007/QD-TTg Nguyen Ngoc